ExplorerGrades 1–2⏱ 12 min

Tens and ones

Build numbers with blocks, bundle ten ones into a ten, and see what each digit means.

Standards: 1.NBT.B.21.NBT.A.1

1Wonder

34 and 43 use the same two digits. Are they the same number? What does each digit really mean?

2Explore

Tens and ones

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Turn your phone sideways, or open this lesson on a tablet or computer. The explanation and quiz below work here.

TensOnes2420 + 42 tens and 4 onesSillyChili
Try this
  • Add ones until you have 10 or more. Then press Bundle. What happens?
  • Make 34, then make 43. What changed?
  • Press Give me a number and build it.
  • Break a ten into ones. Is it still the same number?

3Explain

=1010 × 1SillyChili
Step 1 of 5

10 ones make 1 ten

Put 10 small cubes together and you get one tall rod: a ten. Ten ones and one ten are the same amount.

4Practice

Question 1 of 5

What number is this?

5Recap

  • 10 ones = 1 ten.
  • In a two-digit number, the first digit is the tens and the second digit is the ones.
  • 34 = 3 tens + 4 ones = 30 + 4.
  • Got 10 or more ones? Bundle them into a ten.