ExplorerGrades 1–2⏱ 10 min

Sink or float?

Drop things into the water and discover what makes them float.

Standards: 2-PS1-1

1Wonder

A huge ship made of steel floats on the sea, but a tiny coin sinks straight to the bottom. How can that be?

2Explore

Water tank

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Turn your phone sideways, or open this lesson on a tablet or computer. The explanation and quiz below work here.

SillyChili
👆 Drag a thing into the water, or tap it
⬆ Floats (0) —
⬇ Sinks (0) —
Try this
  • Guess first, then drop each thing in. How many guesses did you get right?
  • Which things float? Which things sink?
  • Find a big thing that floats and a small thing that sinks.
  • What are the floaters made of? What are the sinkers made of?

3Explain

⬆ ⬇SillyChili
Step 1 of 5

Some things float, some sink

A floating thing stays at the top of the water. A sinking thing goes down to the bottom.

4Practice

Question 1 of 5

Will it float or sink?

5Recap

  • Some things float and some things sink.
  • Being big does not mean something will sink.
  • What a thing is made of matters: wood floats, most metal and stone sink.
  • Shape matters too: a clay boat floats, a clay ball sinks.